What does disinfecting specifically target in nail care practices?

Disinfecting specifically targets the elimination of harmful microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, from non-porous surfaces. In the context of nail care practices, this means using disinfectants on surfaces like work stations, implements, and tools that do not absorb liquids. Effective disinfection is essential for maintaining a safe and hygienic salon environment, preventing the spread of infections and ensuring client safety.

In contrast, cleaning with soap refers to general surface cleaning that may remove dirt and debris but does not necessarily kill microorganisms. Sanitizing tools and equipment involves reducing the number of microorganisms to a safe level but may not eliminate all pathogens as disinfection does. Polishing nails and skin is a cosmetic service that does not involve targeting microorganisms at all. Hence, the focus on disinfection is critical in a nail care setting to provide a safe and sterile environment for both clients and technicians.